UNDERSTANDING MAGNETIC FIELDS: THEIR ESSENCE AND SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS FOR STUDENTS.
Keywords:
magnetic field, electromagnetism, magnetic force, Ørsted, Faraday, Maxwell, physics educationAbstract
Magnetic fields are fundamental to understanding numerous physical phenomena, from compass navigation to advanced technologies like MRI machines. This article provides an accessible explanation of magnetic fields, their properties, and their significance for secondary and undergraduate students. It explores the essence of magnetic fields as invisible forces generated by moving charges, their mathematical representation, and their applications. Contributions from scientists such as Hans Christian Ørsted, Michael Faraday, and James Clerk Maxwell are highlighted to contextualize the historical development of the field. The article incorporates qualitative descriptions, quantitative examples, and real-world applications to foster student engagement. An educational approach emphasizing inquiry-based learning is proposed to deepen students’ understanding of magnetism.
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