"SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE WORKS OF M. BULGAKOV"

Authors

  • Ergasheva Tugal,Batyrshina Jumagul Kolmirzayevna 2nd-year Student, Termez State Pedagogical Institute,Senior Lecturer, Department of Russian Language and Literature, Termez State Pedagogical Institute

Keywords:

chronotope, artistic space, artistic time, The White Guard, The Master and Margarita, literary analysis, Russian literature, cultural concept, spatiotemporal categories, M.M. Bakhtin, A.A. Ukhtomsky, philosophy of time and space, literary creativity.

Abstract

The works of M. Bulgakov hold a significant place in the studies of Bulgakov scholars of the 20th and 21st centuries. This article focuses on the representation of artistic space and time (chronotope) in Bulgakov’s writings, particularly in The White Guard and The Master and Margarita. The concept of the chronotope, as a cultural category, plays a crucial role in understanding the spatial and temporal dimensions of his literary world. Drawing on the theoretical foundations laid by A.A. Ukhtomsky and M.M. Bakhtin, the study examines how the intertwining of time and space in Bulgakov’s texts reflects both the author’s worldview and the reader’s perception of reality. The literary chronotope, being a creative and conditional construct, transforms three-dimensional space into a multidimensional one, expanding and compressing in accordance with the narrative’s sequence and events.

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References

Bakhtin, M.M. Forms of Time and Chronotope in the Novel. In: Bakhtin, M.M. Questions of Literature and Aesthetics: Studies from Different Years. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura, 1975, pp. 234–408.

Bulgakov, M.A. Moscow of the 1920s. // Moscow. 1989. No. 9.

Bulgakov as a Playwright and the Artistic Culture of His Time: Collection of Articles. Moscow: STD RSFSR, 1988. – 492 p.

Galperin, I.R. Text as an Object of Linguistic Research. Moscow: Nauka, 1981. – 139 p.

Gasparov, B.M. Language. Memory. Image. Linguistics of Language Existence. Moscow: Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie, 1996. – 351 p.

Kubryakova, E.S. The Language of Space and the Space of Language (Towards Formulating the Problem). // Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences. Series: Literature and Language, 1997, No. 3, pp. 22–32.

Ukhtomsky, A.A. Letters. In: Paths into the Unknown: Writers Talk About Science: Selected Essays. Moscow: Sovetsky Pisatel, 1973. – 812 p.

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Published

2025-06-10

How to Cite

Ergasheva Tugal,Batyrshina Jumagul Kolmirzayevna. (2025). "SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE WORKS OF M. BULGAKOV". Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 15(06), 92–95. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/1200