OBSTACLES IN THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR OF UZBEKISTAN DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR AND MEASURES TAKEN AGAINST THEM
Keywords:
Second World War, Uzbek SSR, heavy industry, industrial difficulties, mobilization policy, labor resources, evacuation, raw material shortages, economic policy, war economy, industrialization.Abstract
This article analyzes the challenges that emerged in the industrial sector of the Uzbek SSR during the Second World War and the measures taken in response. Wartime shortages of raw materials and labor resources, the need to accommodate evacuated enterprises, disruptions in transport logistics, and the scarcity of skilled personnel significantly complicated industrial development. Nevertheless, a range of organizational and economic measures was taken by the government, which played a crucial role in maintaining industrial stability and supplying essential products to both the front lines and the national economy. The article explores the nature, effectiveness, and historical significance of these measures.
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