HUMAN FACTORS, TECHNICAL MALFUNCTIONS, AND TECHNOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
Road Traffic Accidents; Human Factors; Technical Malfunctions; Technological Approaches; Intelligent Transport Systems.Abstract
Road traffic accidents (RTAs) remain a critical public health and socio-economic concern in Uzbekistan. Human factors, such as driver negligence, fatigue, and violations of traffic laws, constitute the leading causes of accidents, while technical malfunctions, including brake failures and tire blowouts, further exacerbate risks. The rapid development of intelligent transport systems and advanced technological solutions offers new opportunities for mitigating accident rates and improving road safety. This paper examines the interplay between human errors, vehicle malfunctions, and modern technological interventions in Uzbekistan, aiming to highlight challenges and propose effective strategies for accident prevention.
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References
Treat, J. R., et al. (1977). “Tri-Level Study of the Causes of Traffic Accidents.” Indiana University
World Health Organization. (2018). Global Status Report on Road Safety. Geneva: WHO.
European Transport Safety Council (2021). Annual Road Safety Performance Index Report. Brussels: ETSC.
OECD/ITF. (2015). Big Data and Transport: Understanding and Assessing Options. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Ministry of Transport of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2022). National Road Safety Program 2022–2025. Tashkent.
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