PREDICTION OF PREGNANCY OUTCOME IN WOMEN WITH RETROCHORIAL HEMATOMA IN EARLY GESTATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Keywords:
retrochorial hematoma, threat of miscarriage, pregnancy, prognosis, ultrasound diagnostics, biomarkers.Abstract
Retrochorial hematoma (RCH) is a common pathological condition detected by ultrasound examination in women with a risk of miscarriage in early pregnancy. Despite the fact that in some patients the hematoma may not have a significant effect on the course of gestation, numerous studies confirm its association with an increased risk of adverse outcomes: spontaneous miscarriage, premature birth, placental abruption, and fetal growth disorders. The article presents current data on risk factors, pathogenesis, criteria for prognosis and management of pregnancy with retrochorial hematoma.
Downloads
References
Akmalovna, G.I., Komilovna, G.K., Orzijonovna, N.N., Rysbaeva, A.Z., Rahim, Shopulatovna F.O., Sayfulloyevna N.N., Baxtiyarovna T.S.Biochemical, laboratory and instrumental diagnostic indicators of early diagnosis of women with gestational diabetes. Endocrine and Metabolic Science. 2025; 18:10025225252.
Bennett GL, Bromley B, Benacerraf BR.Subchorionic hemorrhage: correlation of size and outcome. J Ultrasound Med. 2019;38(7):1729–1735.
Check JH et al.Progesterone treatment to decrease miscarriage rate in threatened abortion. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2010;37(4):287–289.
Dugoff L et al.First-trimester maternal serum PAPP-A and free-β-hCG concentrations and nuchal translucency are associated with obstetric complications: a population-based screening study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191(4):1446–1451.
Ikhtiyarova, G. A., Dustova, N. K., Khasanova M. A., Suleymanova G. S., & Davlatov, S. S.Pathomorphological changes of the placenta in pregnant women infected with coronavirus COVID-19. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2021;13(1):1935–1942. doi: 10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.01.283
Ikhtiyarova, G. A., Dustova, N. K., Kudratova, R. R., Bakhramova, S. U., & Khafizova, D. B.Pre-course training of women with reproductive loss of fetus in anamnesis. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology. 2021;25(1):6219–6226.
Ikhtiyarova, G. A., Dustova, N. Q., Oripova, F. S., Tosheva, I. I., Olimova, N. I., & Qurbonova, Z. S.PCOS in women with infertility and role of determinant genes of steroid hormones. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 121, p. 04008). EDP Sciences. 2024.
Ikhtiyarova G.A., Dustova N.K., Bahramova Sh.U., Ruzieva N.H., Irgashev D.S., Matrizaeva G.J.Molecular genetic markers of hypertension risk in pregnant women with antiphospholipid syndrome. Clinical review for general practice. 2024;5(9). (In Russ.)
Ikhtiyarova G.A., Karimova G.K., Orazov M.R., Navruzova N.O., Narzulloeva N.S., Rozikova D.K., Kostin I.N. Early biochemical markers and screening diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus. Clinical analysis in general medicine. 2025;6(5):83–88. DOI: 10.47407/kr2025.6.5.00617
Kupferminc M.Y. Thrombophilia and pregnancy. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2014;12:36. (in the original indicated as Kupferminc MJ - given as in the original)
Nyberg DA, Mack LA, et al. Subchorionic hemorrhage: association with pregnancy outcome. Radiology. 1996;200:803–806.
Oyelese Y, Smulian JC. Placenta previa, placenta accreta, and vasa previa. Obstet Gynecol. 2010;115(4):926–941.
Rozikova D.K., Ikhtiyarova G.A., Karimova G.K., Navruzova N.O., Abdieva N.R., Rajabova O.I. New methods of early diagnostics of embryochorial insufficiency. Clinical analysis in general medicine. 2025;6(2):73–80. DOI: 10.47407/kr2024.6.2.00572
Tuuli MG, Norman SM, Odibo AO. Perinatal outcomes in women with subchorionic hematoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2011;117(5):1205–1212.
Wittich AC, Firth ER.First-trimester bleeding: evaluation and management. Am Fam Physician. 2016;94(6):442–449.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All content published in the Journal of Applied Science and Social Science (JASSS) is protected by copyright. Authors retain the copyright to their work, and grant JASSS the right to publish the work under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). This license allows others to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author(s) for the original creation.
