STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION OF RECOVERY AND MARSHALLING TRAINS
Keywords:
Recovery trains Marshalling trains Railway operations Freight logistics Emergency response Railway infrastructure, Automation in railways, Digital technologies, Railway safety, Rail traffic management, Predictive maintenance, IoT in rail transport, Railway recovery systems, Smart railway systemsAbstract
The efficiency and safety of railway transportation heavily depend on the timely response to operational disruptions and the systematic management of freight traffic. Among the most critical tools in achieving this are recovery trains and marshalling trains, which perform distinct but complementary roles. Recovery trains are deployed in emergencies to restore infrastructure and remove derailed equipment, ensuring the rapid resumption of train services. Meanwhile, marshalling trains are responsible for collecting, sorting, and distributing wagons to their appropriate destinations, playing a key role in logistical organization. This paper provides a comprehensive examination of the composition, technical characteristics, and functional importance of these train types, while also exploring the integration of digital technologies, automation, and smart systems to enhance their performance in the context of modern rail operations.
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References
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