THE IMPORTANCE OF MOTIVATION AND GOAL ORIENTATION IN MEDICAL EDUCATION
Keywords:
Motivation, goal orientation, medical education, academic performance, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, mastery goals.Abstract
Motivation and goal orientation are essential in medical education, influencing students’ learning, engagement, and professional development. This study examines how intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, alongside mastery and performance goal orientations, affect academic performance and clinical skill development. Findings indicate that motivated students with clear goal orientation demonstrate higher persistence, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities. The research highlights the role of educators and institutional strategies in fostering a motivating learning environment, suggesting that integrating motivational approaches and goal-setting frameworks can enhance student achievement and reduce burnout.
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