THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICS AND ART IN ARISTOTLE'S SYSTEM
Keywords:
Aristotle, art, technique, theoretical science, physicsAbstract
In the Aristotelian system, knowledge is divided into three types: productive knowledge, which is a means of producing results for the benefit of humanity, practical knowledge, which guides behavior, and theoretical knowledge, which cannot be used as a means for any purpose. This type of information is usually seen as unrelated and independent fields of information. This article argues that this understanding is incorrect and attempts to explain the relationship between the mentioned fields of knowledge by revealing the law of the relationship between theoretical knowledge and productive knowledge. To do this, first of all, the subject of physical science should be defined and from this the relationship of natural art (non-applied art) with physics should be clarified. By explaining this law, the aim is to clearly and clearly show the concepts of “productive knowledge”, “productive art” and “theoretical knowledge” and the relationship between these concepts. The clarification of these concepts and the relationship between them also demonstrates the debt of the modern classification of sciences to Aristotle; it provides a theoretical framework for understanding the relationship between modern engineering sciences and the basic sciences (physics, chemistry, and biology).
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