THE STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE SCIENCE OF PHYSICS
Keywords:
history of physics, classical mechanics, quantum theory, theory of relativity, scientific revolution, universe, matter, scientific method.Abstract
This article provides a consistent analysis of the historical stages in the development of physics. It examines the evolution of scientific views from ancient natural philosophy to classical mechanics, electromagnetic theory, relativity, quantum physics, and contemporary scientific research. Scientific factors, key scholars, fundamental theories, and their contributions to the advancement of science and technology at each stage are explored.Downloads
References
Einstein, A. (1920). Relativity: The Special and General Theory. London: Methuen.
Halliday, D., Resnick, R., & Walker, J. (2014). Fundamentals of Physics. Wiley.
Hawking, S. (1996). The Universe in a Nutshell. Bantam Books.
Kuhn, T. (1970). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago University Press.
Landau, L., & Lifshitz, E. (1976). Theoretical Physics. Moscow: Nauka.
Maxwell, J. C. (1873). A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism. Oxford University Press.
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