PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS IN THE EARLY STAGES OF ONTOGENESIS

Authors

  • Karatayeva Luiza Uktamovna Chirchik State Pedagogical University Faculty of Pedagogy Lecturer of the Department of Psychology

Keywords:

ontogenesis, psychological development, sensorimotor stage, perception, memory, emotional development, speech, socialization, child psychology, neuropsychology

Abstract

This article analyzes the theoretical foundations of psychological development in the early stages of ontogenesis, the biological and social factors influencing the formation of a child’s psyche, and the sensory, emotional, social, and cognitive components of early psychological development. The mechanisms of early development of perception, attention, memory, speech, and thinking, as well as the role of sensorimotor experience in psychological growth, are examined. Based on the approaches of Piaget, Vygotsky, and modern neuropsychology, the laws of early childhood psychological development are explored. The article has theoretical and practical significance for applied psychologists, educators, and specialists in developmental psychology.

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References

Piaget, J. The Origins of Intelligence in Children. International Universities Press, 1952.

Vygotsky, L.S. Mind in Society. Harvard University Press, 1978.

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Bronfenbrenner, U. The Ecology of Human Development. Harvard University Press, 1979.

Gesell, A. The First Five Years of Life. Harper & Row, 1940.

Siegler, R. Children’s Thinking. Prentice Hall, 1991.

Gopnik, A., & Meltzoff, A. Words, Thoughts, and Theories. MIT Press, 1997.

Shonkoff, J., & Phillips, D. From Neurons to Neighborhoods. National Academy Press, 2000.

Papalia, D., & Feldman, R. Human Development. McGraw-Hill, 2017.

Rogoff, B. The Cultural Nature of Human Development. Oxford University Press, 2003.

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Published

2025-12-09

How to Cite

Karatayeva Luiza Uktamovna. (2025). PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS IN THE EARLY STAGES OF ONTOGENESIS. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 15(12), 272–274. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/2576

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 12 (2025): Volume 15 Issue 12

Section

Articles

License

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