THE CHARACTERISTICS OF SIMPLE FOLKLORISM IN THE TRANSLATIONS OF “MASNAVIY MA'NAVI”

Authors

  • Azimov Ulugbek Samadovich Bukhara State Technical University, English language teacher of the department of “Uzbek and Foreign Languages”, PhD

Keywords:

Masnaviy Ma'navi, simple folklorism, proverb, literal translation (kalkalash), poetics, fiction translation

Abstract

This article examines the issue of translating simple folklorisms found in the work "Masnaviy Ma'navi" by Jalaluddin Rumi - poetic units based on proverbs, phrases, praise, and curses. The Uzbek (Jamal Kamal) and English (R.A. Nicholson) translations of the work are comparatively analyzed, and the preservation or loss of originally existing folklorisms in translation, or the creation of new folklorisms by the translator, are scientifically examined.

Based on examples, it is shown that Jamol Kamol used modulation, finding equivalents and creative translation methods, while R.A. Nicholson mainly resorted to the method of literal translation (kalkalash). The article reveals the degree to which the poet reflects the universal teachings conveyed through folklorisms in two translations and deeply interprets the poetic function of simple folklorisms.

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References

Th. H. Savory. The art of translation. London , 1957.

Salomov G., Kamilov N. Bridges of Friendship: (Poetry and translation). – T.: Literature and Art, 1979.

Uzbek folk proverbs. – T .: Sharq NMAK , 2019.

www.maqollar.uz

Жалолиддин Румий. Маснавийи маънавий. Форсийдан Ўзбекистон халқ шоири Жамол Камол таржимаси. – Тошкент: Meriyus, 2010.

Haim S. Persian-English proverbs. – Tehran, 1956.

Маснавийи Маънавий. Камолиддин Ҳусайн Хоразмий, Карим Замоний. Мукаммал Шарҳ. 2-китоб 10-жуз. – Т.: Hilol-Nashr, 2021.

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Published

2025-12-12

How to Cite

Azimov Ulugbek Samadovich. (2025). THE CHARACTERISTICS OF SIMPLE FOLKLORISM IN THE TRANSLATIONS OF “MASNAVIY MA’NAVI”. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 15(12), 373–378. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/2598