BANK SUPERVISION AND REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN SHAPING GREEN FINANCE POLICY
Keywords:
Green finance, bank supervision, regulatory mechanisms, ESG principles, sustainable economic development, commercial banks, environmental risk management.Abstract
This article examines the role of bank supervision and regulatory mechanisms in shaping and promoting green finance policies. It analyzes how regulatory frameworks, risk management standards, and supervisory practices influence the adoption of environmentally sustainable lending and investment strategies within commercial banks. The study highlights the importance of integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria into banking operations to ensure both financial stability and sustainable economic development. It also discusses international best practices and provides recommendations for enhancing the effectiveness of regulatory measures in fostering green finance initiatives.
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References
World Bank. (2020). Green Finance for Sustainable Development. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.
UNEP Finance Initiative. (2021). Principles for Responsible Banking. United Nations Environment Programme.
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OECD. (2018). Green Finance and Investment: Mobilising Capital for Sustainable Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
G20 Green Finance Study Group. (2016). G20 Green Finance Synthesis Report.
Campiglio, E., Dafermos, Y., Monnin, P., Ryan-Collins, J., Schotten, G., & Tanaka, M. (2018). Climate Change Challenges for Central Banks and Financial Regulators. Nature Climate Change, 8(6), 462–468.
Volz, U., Böhnke, J., Knierim, L., Richert, K., Röber, G. M., & Ziesemer, T. (2015). Financing the Green Transformation. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
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