MODERN TECHNOLOGIES FOR PAIN RELIEF DURING CHILDBIRTH: A SCIENTIFIC REVIEW

Authors

  • G’affarova Ruxshona Xamidullo qizi,Xadjayeva Dilnoza Bobirovna Student of Kokand University, Andijan branch Assistant at Kokand University, Andijan branch

Keywords:

Labor, epidural anesthesia, analgesia, water birth, TENS, acupuncture, psychoprophylaxis, Lamaze technique, obstetric technology, perinatal safety.

Abstract

This scientific article provides an extensive analysis of modern technologies used to reduce labor pain and improve the physical and psychological well-being of women during childbirth. The paper discusses epidural anesthesia, nitrous oxide inhalation, water birth, TENS, acupuncture, acupressure, and psychoprophylactic preparation (Lamaze technique). Mechanisms of action, clinical effectiveness, safety considerations, advantages, disadvantages, and practical application of each technique are evaluated based on current scientific evidence. The article emphasizes the importance of individualized approaches to obstetric care.

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References

Chestnut DH. Obstetric Anesthesia. Elsevier, 2020.

WHO. Intrapartum Care Guidelines, 2018.

ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 209, 2021.

Anim-Somuah et al. Cochrane Review, 2018.

NICE Guidelines on Pain Relief in Labour, 2021.

Melzack R, Wall PD. Gate Control Theory, 1965.

Rooks JP. Waterbirth Studies, 2018.

Hollins C. TENS in Childbirth, 2019.

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Published

2026-01-29

How to Cite

G’affarova Ruxshona Xamidullo qizi,Xadjayeva Dilnoza Bobirovna. (2026). MODERN TECHNOLOGIES FOR PAIN RELIEF DURING CHILDBIRTH: A SCIENTIFIC REVIEW. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 16(01), 876–880. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/3124

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026): Volume 16 Issue 01

Section

Articles

License

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