DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING AND CREATIVITY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASSES THROUGH LITERARY TEXTS
Keywords:
literary texts, English language teaching, critical thinking, creativity, text interpretation, 21st-century skills.Abstract
This article examines the role of literary texts in developing critical thinking and creativity in English language classes. In modern education, the formation of higher-order thinking skills is considered a key objective alongside linguistic competence. Literary texts provide rich linguistic, cultural, and conceptual material that encourages learners to analyze, interpret, evaluate, and creatively respond to content. The study discusses theoretical perspectives on critical thinking and creativity, highlights effective methodological approaches to literary text interpretation, and outlines practical classroom strategies. The analysis demonstrates that integrating literary texts into English language teaching enhances students’ cognitive engagement, interpretative abilities, and creative expression, contributing to the development of essential 21st-century skills.
Downloads
References
Facione, P. A. (2011). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Millbrae, CA: Insight Assessment.
Hall, G. (2005). Literature in language education. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lazar, G. (1993). Literature and language teaching: A guide for teachers and trainers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Maley, A. (2001). Literature in the language classroom. In R. Carter & D. Nunan (Eds.), The Cambridge guide to teaching English to speakers of other languages (pp. 180–185). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Paran, A. (2008). The role of literature in instructed foreign language learning and teaching. Language Teaching, 41(4), 465–496.
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2006). Critical thinking: Tools for taking charge of your learning and your life. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All content published in the Journal of Applied Science and Social Science (JASSS) is protected by copyright. Authors retain the copyright to their work, and grant JASSS the right to publish the work under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). This license allows others to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author(s) for the original creation.