REFLECTIONS OF NATIONAL CULTURE ELEMENTS IN PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS

Abstract

This article explores why idioms—those colorful "phraseological units"—remain so vital to modern linguacultural. By comparing English and Uzbek expressions, the study dives into the cultural DNA hidden within our everyday speech. We take a close look at where these phrases actually come from, tracing their roots back to the Bible, ancient Greek and Roman myths, and the cross-pollination of European languages. Beyond just "old sayings," the research highlights how biblical imagery has specifically shaped the English language and contributed to a shared global vocabulary. Ultimately, the findings show that idioms are more than just words; they are living mirrors of a nation’s traditions, faith, and history, proving that our language is constantly being reshaped by our interactions with the world around us.