SAFETY OF SYSTEMIC ANTIFUNGAL THERAPY: ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF HEARING IMPAIRMENT

Authors

  • Yakubova Nigora Abduxalikovna PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Tashkent State Medical University, Republic of Uzbekistan.

Keywords:

systemic antifungal therapy, ototoxicity, hearing impairment, risk assessment, pharmacovigilance, patient safety, amphotericin B, azole antifungals, echinocandins, invasive fungal infections.

Abstract

 This article examines the safety profile of systemic antifungal therapy with a focus on the risk of hearing impairment. Systemic antifungal agents, including amphotericin B, azoles, and echinocandins, are essential for treating invasive fungal infections but may induce ototoxicity in certain patients. The study reviews clinical trials, observational studies, and pharmacovigilance reports to assess the incidence, severity, and reversibility of auditory adverse effects. Patient-related risk factors, pharmacological mechanisms, and monitoring strategies are discussed to improve safety and minimize irreversible hearing loss. Recommendations for baseline audiometry, therapeutic drug monitoring, dose adjustment, and avoidance of concomitant ototoxic medications are provided to enhance clinical outcomes.

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References

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Published

2026-03-14

How to Cite

Yakubova Nigora Abduxalikovna. (2026). SAFETY OF SYSTEMIC ANTIFUNGAL THERAPY: ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF HEARING IMPAIRMENT. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 16(03), 269–274. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/3666