EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

Authors

  • Mardanova Madinabonu Eshmurod qizi, Yuldosheva Vazira Ziloliddin qizi Uzbekistan Journalism and Mass Communications University

Keywords:

Emotional intelligence, personal development, self-awareness, emotion regulation, motivation, empathy, social skills, mental health, psychological stability, communication.

Abstract

 Emotional intelligence is an important psychological construct that reflects an individual’s ability to recognize, evaluate, and consciously regulate their own emotions, as well as to understand the feelings of others and respond appropriately. In modern psychology, emotional intelligence is considered not only a tool for controlling personal emotional states, but also a key factor directly related to social adaptation, effective communication, resilience to stress, and overall quality of life.

Research shows that individuals with high levels of emotional intelligence demonstrate greater psychological stability, are more capable of managing negative emotions constructively, and exhibit empathy and understanding in interpersonal relationships. Furthermore, emotional intelligence plays a significant role in professional life, particularly in leadership abilities, teamwork, and achieving career success.

This article analyzes the theoretical foundations of emotional intelligence, its main components, psychological mechanisms, and its importance in mental health and social life from a scientific perspective. In addition, the psychological aspects of developing emotional intelligence and its impact on personal growth are discussed.

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References

Daniel Goleman (1995). Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ. New York: Bantam Books.

Peter Salovey & John D. Mayer (1990). Emotional Intelligence. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 9(3), 185–211.

Daniel Goleman (1998). Working with Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Books.

Reuven Bar-On (2006). The Bar-On Model of Emotional-Social Intelligence (ESI). Psicothema, 18, 13–25.

Konstantin Izard (2007). Human Emotions. New York: Springer Science.

Richard S. Lazarus (1991). Emotion and Adaptation. New York: Oxford University Press.

Howard Gardner (1983). Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences. New York: Basic Books.

American Psychological Association (2020). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). Washington, DC.

World Health Organization (2019). Mental health: strengthening our response.

Higher education textbooks and psychology manuals of the Republic of Uzbekistan (modern editions).

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Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

Mardanova Madinabonu Eshmurod qizi, Yuldosheva Vazira Ziloliddin qizi. (2026). EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 16(03), 1207–1210. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/3892