INSTITUTIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRADE SERVICES SECTOR IN UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
trade services, institutional reforms, economic mechanisms, Uzbekistan, digital economy, SMEs, investment policyAbstract
This dissertation examines the institutional and economic mechanisms driving the development of the trade services sector in Uzbekistan. The study analyzes the transformation of the sector under conditions of market liberalization, digitalization, and structural reforms implemented since 2017. Special attention is given to regulatory frameworks, fiscal policies, investment climate, infrastructure development, and human capital formation. The research also evaluates the impact of digital transformation, including e-commerce and fintech solutions, on trade efficiency and competitiveness.
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References
International Monetary Fund. (2023). Uzbekistan: Economic development and reform progress report. IMF.
World Bank. (2024). Uzbekistan services sector development overview. Washington, DC.
OECD. (2025). Trade and structural transformation in Central Asia. OECD Publishing.
National Statistics Committee of Uzbekistan. (2025). Annual statistical report on services sector. Tashkent.
Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan. (2022). Development strategy of New Uzbekistan 2022–2026. Government of Uzbekistan.
Asian Development Bank. (2023). Digital economy and SME development in Uzbekistan. ADB Report.
UzDaily. (2025). Services sector as a key driver of Uzbekistan’s economic growth.
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