SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF ENCLAVES AND EXCLAVES ON LOCAL POPULATIONS: A CASE STUDY OF TRANSBOUNDARY REGIONS

Authors

  • Oripov Bahodir Olimjon o‘g‘li Farg‘ona davlat universiteti, tarix fakulteti, tarix yo‘nalishi

Keywords:

Enclaves, Exclaves, Socio-economic development, Border studies, Regional integration, Geopolitics

Abstract

This study examines how enclave and exclave geography affects the socio-economic conditions of local populations. It highlights how territorial isolation and border restrictions create challenges in trade, mobility, employment, and access to essential services. Through a comparative analysis of transboundary regions, the research shows that enclave residents often experience higher living costs and fewer economic opportunities. The study also suggests solutions such as soft-border policies and regional economic cooperation to reduce the negative effects of fragmented territories and improve regional development.

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References

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Evgeny Vinokurov, Economy of an Enclave: Challenges and Responses. Economic Features of Enclaves and Special Economic Policies, Lexington Books, 2007, pp. 273-278.

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Published

2026-06-08

How to Cite

Oripov Bahodir Olimjon o‘g‘li. (2026). SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF ENCLAVES AND EXCLAVES ON LOCAL POPULATIONS: A CASE STUDY OF TRANSBOUNDARY REGIONS. Journal of Applied Science and Social Science, 16(6), 216–220. Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass/article/view/4591

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Applied Science and Social Science

Section

Articles

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