ASSESSMENT OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN WITH ALLERGIC RHINITIS
Keywords:
Allergic rhinitis, quality of life, children, PRQLQ, pediatrics, Andijan.Abstract
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common chronic condition in childhood that extends beyond physical symptoms to affect psychological well-being, school performance, and sleep. Objective: To assess the quality of life (QoL) in children with allergic rhinitis in the Andijan region and to evaluate the correlation between disease severity and QoL domains. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 120 children aged 6–14 years with diagnosed AR. The Pediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PRQLQ) was used to measure QoL. Patients were categorized according to the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) guidelines. Results: The study revealed that children with moderate-to-severe persistent AR had significantly lower QoL scores compared to those with mild intermittent AR. The most affected domains were general nasal symptoms and sleep problems. Educational performance was also negatively correlated with symptom severity. Conclusion: Allergic rhinitis significantly impairs the quality of life in children. Comprehensive management should include QoL assessment to optimize treatment outcomes.
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