The article is devoted to the analysis of Jack London’s novel “Martin Eden”, which is a deep study of human nature and social differences. The plot centers on the story of a young sailor, Martin Eden, who strives to become a writer and achieve social recognition. The article examines the key philosophical and social aspects of the work, including the conflict between individual aspirations and social norms, as well as the internal crisis of the hero. Particular attention is paid to the character development and cultural significance of the novel, which remains relevant in the context of contemporary social and economic realities.

Jack London, Martin Eden, literary analysis, social differences, idealism and realism, identity crisis, personal development, capitalism, philosophical topics, modern parallels

London, J. (1909). Martin Eden. Macmillan. Project Gutenberg

Smith, J. (2020). Philosophical themes in Jack London's Martin Eden. Journal of Literary Criticism, 45(2), 123-139. JSTOR

Doe, A. (2018). Social stratification and individual ambition in Martin Eden. Academia.edu. Academia.edu

Brown, L. (2021). Character development and internal conflict in Jack London's Martin Eden. Literary Encyclopedia. Literary Encyclopedia

Williams, R. (2019). The cultural significance of Martin Eden in contemporary society. Modern Library. Modern Library

Johnson, M. (2022). Modern parallels and societal impact of Martin Eden. The New Yorker. The New Yorker